|
mysqlimport(1) -- Linux man page
NAME
mysqlimport - a data import program
SYNOPSIS
-
mysqlimport [options] db_name textfile1 ...
DESCRIPTION
The
mysqlimport
client provides a command-line interface to the
LOAD DATA INFILE
SQL statement. Most options to
mysqlimport
correspond directly to clauses of
LOAD DATA INFILE
syntax. See
Section 2.5, lqLOAD DATA INFILE Syntaxrq.
Invoke
mysqlimport
like this:
shell> mysqlimport [options] db_name textfile1 [textfile2 ...]
For each text file named on the command line,
mysqlimport
strips any extension from the filename and uses the result to determine the name of the table into which to import the file's contents. For example, files named
patient.txt,
patient.text, and
patient
all would be imported into a table named
patient.
mysqlimport
supports the following options:
- *
-
--help,
-?
Display a help message and exit.
- *
-
--character-sets-dir=path
The directory where character sets are installed. See
Section 9.1, lqThe Character Set Used for Data and Sortingrq.
- *
-
--columns=column_list,
-c column_list
This option takes a comma-separated list of column names as its value. The order of the column names indicates how to match data file columns with table columns.
- *
-
--compress,
-C
Compress all information sent between the client and the server if both support compression.
- *
-
--debug[=debug_options],
-# [debug_options]
Write a debugging log. The
debug_options
string often is
'd:t:o,file_name'.
- *
-
--default-character-set=charset_name
Use
charset_name
as the default character set. See
Section 9.1, lqThe Character Set Used for Data and Sortingrq.
- *
-
--delete,
-D
Empty the table before importing the text file.
- *
-
--fields-terminated-by=...,
--fields-enclosed-by=...,
--fields-optionally-enclosed-by=...,
--fields-escaped-by=...,
--lines-terminated-by=...
These options have the same meaning as the corresponding clauses for
LOAD DATA INFILE. See
Section 2.5, lqLOAD DATA INFILE Syntaxrq.
- *
-
--force,
-f
Ignore errors. For example, if a table for a text file does not exist, continue processing any remaining files. Without
--force,
mysqlimport
exits if a table does not exist.
- *
-
--host=host_name,
-h host_name
Import data to the MySQL server on the given host. The default host is
localhost.
- *
-
--ignore,
-i
See the description for the
--replace
option.
- *
-
--ignore-lines=N
Ignore the first
N
lines of the data file.
- *
-
--local,
-L
Read input files locally from the client host.
- *
-
--lock-tables,
-l
Lock
all
tables for writing before processing any text files. This ensures that all tables are synchronized on the server.
- *
-
--low-priority
Use
LOW_PRIORITY
when loading the table.
- *
-
--password[=password],
-p[password]
The password to use when connecting to the server. If you use the short option form (-p), you
cannot
have a space between the option and the password. If you omit the
password
value following the
--password
or
-p
option on the command line, you are prompted for one.
Specifying a password on the command line should be considered insecure. See
Section 7.6, lqKeeping Your Password Securerq.
- *
-
--port=port_num,
-P port_num
The TCP/IP port number to use for the connection.
- *
-
--protocol={TCP|SOCKET|PIPE|MEMORY}
The connection protocol to use. Added in MySQL 4.1.
- *
-
--replace,
-r
The
--replace
and
--ignore
options control handling of input rows that duplicate existing rows on unique key values. If you specify
--replace, new rows replace existing rows that have the same unique key value. If you specify
--ignore, input rows that duplicate an existing row on a unique key value are skipped. If you do not specify either option, an error occurs when a duplicate key value is found, and the rest of the text file is ignored.
- *
-
--silent,
-s
Silent mode. Produce output only when errors occur.
- *
-
--socket=path,
-S path
For connections to
localhost, the Unix socket file to use, or, on Windows, the name of the named pipe to use.
- *
-
--ssl*
Options that begin with
--ssl
specify whether to connect to the server via SSL and indicate where to find SSL keys and certificates. See
Section 7.7.3, lqSSL Command Optionsrq.
- *
-
--user=user_name,
-u user_name
The MySQL username to use when connecting to the server.
- *
-
--verbose,
-v
Verbose mode. Print more information about what the program does.
- *
-
--version,
-V
Display version information and exit.
Here is a sample session that demonstrates use of
mysqlimport:
shell> mysql -e 'CREATE TABLE imptest(id INT, n VARCHAR(30))' test
shell> ed
a
100 Max Sydow
101 Count Dracula
w imptest.txt
32
q
shell> od -c imptest.txt
0000000 1 0 0 \t M a x S y d o w \n 1 0
0000020 1 \t C o u n t D r a c u l a \n
0000040
shell> mysqlimport --local test imptest.txt
test.imptest: Records: 2 Deleted: 0 Skipped: 0 Warnings: 0
shell> mysql -e 'SELECT * FROM imptest' test
+------+---------------+
| id | n |
+------+---------------+
| 100 | Max Sydow |
| 101 | Count Dracula |
+------+---------------+
SEE ALSO
isamchk(1),
isamlog(1),
msql2mysql(1),
myisam_ftdump(1),
myisamchk(1),
myisamlog(1),
myisampack(1),
mysql(1),
mysql.server(1),
mysql_config(1),
mysql_fix_privilege_tables(1),
mysql_zap(1),
mysqlaccess(1),
mysqladmin(1),
mysqlbinlog(1),
mysqlcheck(1),
mysqld(1),
mysqld_multi(1),
mysqld_safe(1),
mysqldump(1),
mysqlhotcopy(1),
mysqlshow(1),
pack_isam(1),
perror(1),
replace(1),
safe_mysqld(1)
For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual,
which may already be installed locally and which is also available
online at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.
AUTHOR
MySQL AB (http://www.mysql.com/).
This software comes with no warranty.
|
|
|
|
|
|